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- 2024-09
A study on the attitude of Polish psychotherapists towards online therapy – Polish adaptation of the UTAUT-T (Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology – Therapist version) and verification of the UTAUT-T model
Objectives: The aim of the study was to verify the psychometric properties of the Polish adaptation of the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology – Therapist version (UTAUT-T) and to verify the UTAUT-T model in a group of Polish psychotherapists Methods: A total of 434 people aged 27-66 (M = 40.78; SD = 7.70), including 337 women and 58 men, took part in an online self-report study, which involved completing three questionnaires: UTAUT-T, the short IPIP-BFM-20 Questionnaire for measuring the Big Five, the Technology Readiness Index (TRI 2.0), as well as answers to questions about the use of digital technologies at work. The following analyses were carried out: confirmatory factor analysis (CFA), reliability analysis using Cronbach’s alpha, and theoretical validity analysis – an analysis of the correlation between the subscales of the UTAUT-T instrument and questionnaires enabling the measurement of dimensions which had been indicated in previous research results as related to the acceptance of technology. Results: The conducted analyses showed that the factor structure of the Polish version of UTAUT-T is the same as of the original tool, and the UTAUT-T model was confirmed in the group of Polish psychotherapists. The Cronbach’s alpha reliability coefficient for individual subscales ranged from 0.57 to 0.97. The theoretical validity analysis confirmed the expected correlations between most dimensions of technology acceptance and technology readiness. In addition, there were single very weak correlations observed between technology acceptance and personality traits. Conclusions: The psychometric properties of the Polish version of UTAUT-T show satisfactory values. The scale can be used to conduct further research. The UTAUT-T model can be utilized to predict the actual use of new technologies by Polish psychotherapists.Otwarty dostępArtykułyJournal article - 2024-07
Market mindset can increase allocations in the trust game through proportional thinking
Prior research has demonstrated that adopting the market mindset hinders interpersonal trust. In the present work, we show that this effect is not universal, as trust can rise when people with the market mindset perceive the situation as resembling market-pricing principles. We start with showing that the Trust Game represents an interaction that people perceive as being more similar to market-pricing relationships rather than to communal-sharing relationships (Pilot Study; N = 114). In a series of three experiments, we then demonstrate that (1) compared to controls, participants with the market mindset make larger allocations in the Trust Game (Experiment 1; N = 131); (2) this effect is mediated by the motivation to use proportional thinking (preregistered Experiment 2; N = 581); and (3) compared to controls, people with the market mindset are more sensitive to proportions - their allocations in the Trust Game are significantly higher when multiplied by four compared to when multiplied by two (preregistered Experiment 3; N = 931).Otwarty dostępArtykułyJournal article - 2024-06-15
Rola rodziców w doświadczeniach migracyjnych i edukacyjnych dzieci z Ukrainy w Polsce
Popyk, AnzhelaThe refugee experience is associated with the negative consequences for children caused by witnessing war, violence, separation from family and friends, loss of home and sense of insecurity. In a new country, children also face entering a new school, new culture and society, often experiencing exclusion, harassment and rejection. In such difficult situations, the role of parents, especially mothers, is crucial. Good relationships and support from mothers help stabilize emotions and enter a new world. Mothers’ emotional capital is one of the basic resources that help children find their way in the new reality. The lack of such resources, on the other hand, may have negative effects on the child’s sense of security and emotional stability, as well as expose them to further negative experiences from other children and adults. This article presents the roles of mothers of children who experienced forced migration from Ukraine to Poland as a result of the brutal Russian invasion. The study is based on the analysis of data from individual interviews with 22 mothers living in Poland. The results of the analysis emphasize the role of mothers in making decisions about migration, educating their children and building relationships with their children. Mothers’ emotional capital plays an important role in these processes. Moreover, the results of the analysis indicate the important role of children’s agency and mothers’ listening to children in decision-making and adaptation processes in a new country.Otwarty dostępArtykułyJournal article - 2024-09-28
Selected determinants of diet health quality among female athletes practising team sports
This study’s aim was an analysis regarding selected determinants of diet health quality in a group of elite Polish female team sport players. Relationships were assessed between age, sport experience, personal resources and personality traits with regard to the Big Five model and the pro-Health (pHDI-10) and non-Healthy (nHDI-14) Diet Indices. This study was conducted among 181 women (median age—25 years; sport experience—7 years) with the use of the Beliefs and Eating Habits Questionnaire (KomPAN), Generalised Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES), Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC-B) and NEO-PI-R personality inventory. Statistical analysis was carried out via the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, Kruskal–Wallis’s ANOVA, Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient and forward stepwise regression at a significance level of α = 0.05. Multivariate regression analysis indicated that the value of the pro-Health Diet Index (pHDI-10) was positively explained by professional experience and extraversion, while negatively by openness to experiences (12% of the pHDI-10 variance). In turn, a higher value of the non-Healthy Diet Index (nHDI-14) was associated with the discipline of basketball (2% of the nHDI-14 variance). In summary, the demonstrated diet health quality was low and the predictive significance of competitive experience as well as type of discipline and selected personality traits was exhibited for diet quality among female team sport players.Otwarty dostępArtykułyJournal article - 2024-07-01
Koniec wojny. O fotografii, wojnie, archiwach i bezradności sztucznej inteligencji
Sypniewski, DavidPhotographer Agnieszka Rayss and designer David Sypniewski used new generative algorithms to manipulate archival war photos, achieving surprising visual effects. Errors and distortions introduced by artificial intelligence endowed the old images with new, often surreal meanings, showcasing decay and transformation. These experiments, presented at an exhibition, highlighted both the possibilities and limitations of the new technology in representing and interpreting reality.Otwarty dostępArtykułyJournal article