Imagining is Not Observing: The Role of Simulation Processes Within the Mimicry-Liking Expressway
Imagining is Not Observing: The Role of Simulation Processes Within the Mimicry-Liking Expressway
StatusVoR
Alternative title
Authors
Kulesza, Wojciech
Chrobot, Nina
Doliński, Dariusz
Muniak, Paweł
Bińkowska, Dominika
Grzyb, Tomasz
Genschow, Oliver
Monograph
Monograph (alternative title)
Date
2022-09
Publisher
Journal title
Journal of Nonverbal Behavior
Issue
3
Volume
46
Pages
Pages
233–246
ISSN
0191-5886
1573-3653
1573-3653
ISSN of series
Access date
2022-09
Abstract PL
Abstract EN
Individuals automatically mimic a wide range of different behaviors, and such mimicking behavior has several social benefits. One of the landmark findings in the literature is that being mimicked increases liking for the mimicker. Research in cognitive neuroscience demonstrated that mentally simulating motor actions is neurophysiologically similar to engaging in these actions. Such research would predict that merely imagining being mimicked produces the same results as actually experiencing mimicry. To test this prediction, we conducted two experiments. In Experiment 1, being mimicked increased liking for the mimicker only when mimicry was directly experienced, but not when it was merely imagined. Experiment 2 replicated this finding within a high-powered online sample: merely imagining being mimicked does not produce the same effects as being actually mimicked. Theoretical and practical implications of these experiments are discussed.
Abstract other
Keywords PL
Keywords EN
Mimicry
Imitation
Chameleon effect
Imagination
Mental simulation
Liking
Imitation
Chameleon effect
Imagination
Mental simulation
Liking