From nostalgia, through communion, to psychological benefits: the moderating role of narcissism

StatusPost-Print
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Authors
BiaƂobrzeska, Olga
Wildschut, Tim
Sedikides, Constantine
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Date
2023-06-21
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Journal title
Self and Identity
Issue
6
Volume
22
Pages
Pages
950-972
ISSN
1529-8868
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Access date
2024-06-18
Abstract PL
Abstract EN
Nostalgia, a sentimental longing for one’s past, is a social, self-relevant, and ambivalent (albeit predominantly positive) emotion. It fosters tenderness, social connectedness, life meaning, self-continuity, self-esteem, optimism, and inspiration. In two experiments, we manipulated nostalgia and examined mechanisms underlying its psychological benefits. Two communal mechanisms emerged consistently: love-friendship and unity-togetherness. The findings establish the sociality of nostalgia, identifying the communion mechanisms of love-friendship and unity-togetherness as mediators of nostalgia’s benefits. The findings also identified narcissism as a moderator of nostalgia’s benefits: although both high and low narcissists gained benefits via increased communion, high narcissists also experienced a reduction in some benefits due to decreased agency.
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Keywords PL
Keywords EN
nostalgia
communion
agency
psychological benefits
narcissism
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cc-by-nc-nd
Except as otherwise noted, this item is licensed under the Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence | Permitted use of copyrighted works
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