The cognitive compass of attachment : How primed security and insecurity navigate mental representations

StatusVoR
Alternative title
Authors
Kamza, Anna
Monograph
Monograph (alternative title)
Date
2026-02-06
Publisher
Journal title
Frontiers in Psychology
Issue
Volume
17
Pages
Pages
1-19
ISSN
ISSN of series
Weblink
Access date
2026-02-10
Abstract PL
Abstract EN
Background: This study examined the domain-specific patterns associated with supraliminal attachment priming on the cognitive accessibility of attachmentrelated mental representations. Methods: Seventy participants were randomly assigned to one of three experimental conditions: attachment-insecurity priming, attachment-security priming, or a non-attachment control (non-primed reference) condition. Participants underwent supraliminal priming via a guided imagery task specific to their condition, followed by a lexical decision task measuring reaction times for five word categories: proximity-related, distance-related, positive, negative, and neutral words. Results: Relative differences between priming conditions emerged exclusively for attachment-related word categories. Participants in the attachmentinsecurity priming condition showed faster reaction times to both proximity- and distance-related words relative to the non-primed reference condition. In contrast, participants in the attachment-security priming condition showed faster reaction times to proximity-related words than the non-primed reference condition only at low levels of attachment anxiety; no such differences were observed at higher levels of anxiety. Reaction times to distance-related words did not differ between the security priming and non-primed reference conditions. Attachment avoidance did not moderate any effects. Bayesian analyses provided affirmative evidence for the absence of priming effects in positive, negative, and neutral word categories. Given the observed effect sizes, moderation trendlevel patterns should be interpreted as exploratory. Conclusion: These findings advance understanding of attachment system dynamics by showing that differences between insecurity and security priming in attachment-related processing depend on attachment anxiety.
Abstract other
Keywords PL
Keywords EN
attachment anxiety
attachment avoidance
attachment priming
attachment system
cognitive accessibility
individual differences
Keywords other
Sustainable Development Goals
Exhibition title
Place of exhibition (institution)
Exhibition curator
Type
License type
cc-by
Except as otherwise noted, this item is licensed under the Attribution licence | Permitted use of copyrighted works
Funder
Time range from
Time range to
Contact person name
Related publication
Related publication
Grant/project name
Weryfikacja procedury nadprogowej aktywacji systemu przywiązania w dorosłości: badanie pilotażowe
SWPS University Research Development Fund
Views
Views0
Acquisition Date20.10.2022
Downloads
Downloads0
Acquisition Date20.10.2022
Altmetrics©
Dimensions
Google Scholar
Google Scholar