Klauzula zastrzegająca karę umowną a klauzula (umowa) gwarancyjna

StatusVoR
Dublin Core metadata
Alternative title
A Contractual Penalty Clause Versus a Guarantee Clause (Agreement)
Authors
Szlęzak, Andrzej
Monograph
Monograph (alternative title)
Date
2022-02-01
Publisher
Journal title
Przegląd Prawa Handlowego
Issue
2
Volume
Pages
Pages
17-21
DOI
ISSN
1230-2996
ISSN of series
Weblink
https://sip.lex.pl/komentarze-i-publikacje/czasopisma/klauzula-zastrzegajaca-kare-umowna-a-klauzula-umowa-gwarancyjna-151408617
Access date
2025-06-30
Abstract PL
Abstract EN
A stipulation of a contractual penalty [liquidated damages] ‘for delay’ does not necessarily mean that in this way the debtor assumes liability for the circumstances for which it is not liable pursuant to generally applicable laws (Article 473 of the Civil Code), i.e. that it is liable beyond the standard of due diligence (Article 472 of the Civil Code). In turn, the conclusion of a guarantee agreement (clause), providing for the guarantor’s duty to perform in the circumstances where a guaranteed result has not materialised (e.g. the debtor failed to perform under the ‘meritorical’ agreement) makes it possible for the creditor to receive from the debtor (guarantor) the performance agreed in the guarantee agreement, irrespective of the reasons for the debtor’s (guarantor’s) non-performance under the ‘meritorical’ agreement, and thus also when the debtor would not be liable ex contractu for the non-performance of the ‘meritorical’ agreement pursuant to generally applicable laws.
Abstract other
Keywords PL
prawo cywilne
zobowiązania
kara umowna
umowa gwarancyjna
Keywords EN
civil law
obligations
contractual penalty [liquidated damages]
guarantee agreement
Keywords other
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URI
https://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/1556
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closedaccess
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Acquisition Date31.08.2025
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Acquisition Date31.08.2025
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