Emotion regulation in everyday life: Mapping global self-reports to daily processes.

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cris.lastimport.scopus2024-07-26T03:11:37Z
dc.abstract.enRecent theory conceptualizes emotion regulation as occurring across three stages: (a) identifying the need to regulate, (b) selecting a strategy, and (c) implementing that strategy to modify emotions. Yet, measurement of emotion regulation has not kept pace with these theoretical advances. In particular, widely used global self-report questionnaires are often assumed to index people’s typical strategy selection tendencies. However, it is unclear how well global self-reports capture individual differences in strategy selection and/or whether they may also index other emotion regulation stages. To address this issue, we examined how global self-report measures correspond with the three stages of emotion regulation as modeled using daily life data. We analyzed data from nine daily diary and experience sampling studies (total N = 1,097), in which participants provided daily and global self-reports of cognitive reappraisal, expressive suppression, and rumination. We found only weak-to-moderate correlations between global self-reports and average daily self-reports of each regulation strategy (indexing strategy selection). Global self-reports also correlated with individual differences in the degree to which (a) preceding affect experience predicted regulation strategies (representing the identification stage), and (b) regulation strategies predicted subsequent changes in affective experience (representing the implementation stage). Our findings suggest that global self-report measures of reappraisal, suppression, and rumination may not strongly and uniquely correlate with individual differences in daily selection of these strategies. Moreover, global self-report measures may also index individual differences in the perceived need to regulate, and the affective consequences of regulation in daily life.
dc.affiliationInstitute of Psychology
dc.affiliationInstytut Psychologii
dc.contributor.authorNezlek, John
dc.contributor.authorKoval, Peter
dc.contributor.authorKalokerinos, Elise K.
dc.contributor.authorGreenaway, Katherine K.
dc.contributor.authorMedland Hayley
dc.contributor.authorKuppens, Peter
dc.contributor.authorHinton, Jordan D. X.
dc.contributor.authorGross, James J.
dc.date.access2023
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-05T14:37:02Z
dc.date.available2024-01-05T14:37:02Z
dc.date.created2022-01-22
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.issue2
dc.description.physical357–374.
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume23
dc.identifier.doi10.1037/emo0001097
dc.identifier.issn1931-1516
dc.identifier.issn1528-3542
dc.identifier.urihttps://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/291
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://psycnet.apa.org/record/2022-61897-001
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationpsychologia
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.rights.explanationNot open access
dc.rights.questionNo_rights
dc.share.articleOTHER
dc.subject.enEmotion regulation
dc.subject.enIndividual differences
dc.subject.enExtended process model
dc.subject.enDaily life
dc.subject.enTrait-state
dc.swps.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleEmotion regulation in everyday life: Mapping global self-reports to daily processes.
dc.title.journalEmotion
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeArticle