Visual structures of disinformation (fake news) in Poland, Czech Republic, and Slovakia

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dc.abstract.enThe study is based on the concept of news values and discourse analysis, using mainly Discourse News Values Analysis (DNVA). DNVA analyzes the construction of news values in the text, including visual elements. 182 visual elements of fake news from Poland, Czech Republic, and Slovakia, originating from social media, were studied. The study analyzed the structure, denotation, function, and news values updated by visual messages accompanying fake news. The results showed that the dominant image format in fake news is the realistic photograph, while the function is to present evidence and make the message more credible. Visual news values in fake news differ from those in real news mainly in the higher concentration on presenting politicians (eliteness) and a more negative and critical vision of the world (negativity). They are also less personalized.
dc.affiliationWydział Prawa i Komunikacji Społecznej we Wrocławiu
dc.affiliationInstytut Nauk Społecznych
dc.contributor.authorStasiuk-Krajewska, Karina
dc.contributor.editorWenzel, Michał
dc.contributor.editorStasiuk-Krajewska, Karina
dc.date.access2025-05
dc.date.accessioned2025-08-19T12:45:15Z
dc.date.available2025-08-19T12:45:15Z
dc.date.created2024
dc.date.issued2025-05
dc.description.accesstimeat_publication
dc.description.physical147-202
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-3-031-76871-2_6
dc.identifier.isbn9783031768705
dc.identifier.isbn9783031768712
dc.identifier.urihttps://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/1682
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-031-76871-2_6
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationnauki o komunikacji społecznej i mediach
dc.publisher.ministerialPalgrave Macmillan
dc.relation.bookDisinformation in Central Europe. Actors, structure, impact
dc.relation.pages303
dc.rightsClosedAccess
dc.rights.explanationKsiążka drukowana
dc.rights.questionNo_rights
dc.share.monoPUBLISHER_WEBSITE
dc.swps.sciencecloudsend
dc.titleVisual structures of disinformation (fake news) in Poland, Czech Republic, and Slovakia
dc.title.journalDisinformation in Central Europe
dc.typeMonographyChapter
dspace.entity.typeBook