The first comprehensive assessment of offline and online emotional intimate partner violence (EIPV) in a representative sample of young adults in Poland

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dc.abstract.enThe current study provides a comprehensive assessment of emotional intimate partner violence (EIPV) among a representative sample of young adults (aged 18-29 years) in Poland (N = 2705; 53.4% female). We found that 80% of the sample were victimized and perpetrated offline EIPV more than twice in their lifetime. Online EIPV affected 40% of participants more than twice in the lifetime. Offline and online EIPV as well as EIPV victimization and perpetration behaviors tended to co-occur. The perpetrator-victim phenomenon was confirmed by the results of the latent profile analysis (LPA), which uncovered three latent groups characterized by perpetration-victimization co-occurrence.
dc.affiliationInstitute of Psychology
dc.affiliationInstytut Psychologii
dc.affiliationWydział Psychologii w Warszawie
dc.contributor.authorDębowska, Agata
dc.contributor.authorBojnowska, Urszula
dc.contributor.authorSienkiewicz, Michał
dc.contributor.authorKrawczyk, Olga
dc.contributor.authorChłopecka, Aleksandra
dc.contributor.authorBoduszek, Daniel
dc.date.access2026-05-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-13T07:16:07Z
dc.date.available2026-05-13T07:16:07Z
dc.date.created2026-05-09
dc.description.accesstimebefore_publication
dc.description.grantnumber2023/07/X/HS6/00881
dc.description.sdgGoodHealthAndWellBeing
dc.description.sdgGenderEquality
dc.description.versionfinal_author
dc.identifier.eissn1552-8448
dc.identifier.issn1077-8012
dc.identifier.urihttps://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/2333
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationpsychologia
dc.rightsOther
dc.rights.questionYes_rights
dc.share.articleOPEN_REPOSITORY
dc.subject.enEmotional intimate partner violence (EIPV) victimization
dc.subject.enEmotional intimate partner violence (EIPV) perpetration
dc.subject.enPerpetrator-victim phenomenon
dc.subject.enYoung adults
dc.subject.enLatent profile analysis (LPA)
dc.swps.sciencecloudnosend
dc.titleThe first comprehensive assessment of offline and online emotional intimate partner violence (EIPV) in a representative sample of young adults in Poland
dc.title.journalViolence Against Women
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeArticle