Family relationships as a source of narrative identity of people with advanced dementia

StatusVoR
cris.lastimport.scopus2025-04-10T03:11:19Z
dc.abstract.enBackground: The growing body of research on narrative identity, while helpful, rarely focuses on people with dementia. In this paper, we explore how individuals living with advanced dementia construct their narrative identities in relation to their family experiences, which play a crucial role in shaping identity as shown by recent studies. Methods: We conducted a qualitative study using data from 15 semi-structured interviews with people aged 66 to 94 who have advanced dementia. The data were analyzed using a textual-oriented discourse analysis. Results: We identified two discourses—autobiographical and economic—that organize their narrative identities. Through the autobiographical discourse, participants emphasized their sense of belonging within a social group and their role as custodians of family identity. Within the economic discourse, they negotiated their social utility and value, particularly in response to demeaning discourses targeting individuals who do not accumulate wealth. In the structural analysis, we identified two narrative types—looped or unfolding—that depend on their affective experiences related to their family. We especially explored how the repetition of narrative threads by individuals with dementia might indicate a traumatic background rather than just memory disruptions. Conclusions: This study provides insights into the narrative identities of individuals with advanced dementia, shedding light on the intersection of family experiences and identity formation in this population.
dc.affiliationWydział Psychologii
dc.contributor.authorKłosińska, Urszula
dc.contributor.authorLeszko, Magdalena
dc.date.access2023-09-08
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-21T09:17:38Z
dc.date.available2024-03-21T09:17:38Z
dc.date.created2023-08-27
dc.date.issued2023-09-08
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>The growing body of research on narrative identity, while helpful, rarely focuses on people with dementia. In this paper, we explore how individuals living with advanced dementia construct their narrative identities in relation to their family experiences, which play a crucial role in shaping identity as shown by recent studies.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods</jats:title> <jats:p>We conducted a qualitative study using data from 15 semi-structured interviews with people aged 66 to 94 who have advanced dementia. The data were analyzed using a textual-oriented discourse analysis.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>We identified two discourses—autobiographical and economic—that organize their narrative identities. Through the autobiographical discourse, participants emphasized their sense of belonging within a social group and their role as custodians of family identity. Within the economic discourse, they negotiated their social utility and value, particularly in response to demeaning discourses targeting individuals who do not accumulate wealth. In the structural analysis, we identified two narrative types—looped or unfolding—that depend on their affective experiences related to their family. We especially explored how the repetition of narrative threads by individuals with dementia might indicate a traumatic background rather than just memory disruptions.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title> <jats:p>This study provides insights into the narrative identities of individuals with advanced dementia, shedding light on the intersection of family experiences and identity formation in this population.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
dc.description.accesstimeafter_publication
dc.description.issue1
dc.description.physical1-12
dc.description.versionfinal_published
dc.description.volume23
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12877-023-04258-6
dc.identifier.issn1471-2318
dc.identifier.urihttps://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/592
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://bmcgeriatr.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12877-023-04258-6
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationpsychologia
dc.rightsCC-BY
dc.rights.questionYes_rights
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0
dc.share.articleOPEN_JOURNAL
dc.subject.enAdvanced dementia
dc.subject.enNarrative identity
dc.subject.enFamily
dc.subject.enCritical discourse analysis
dc.swps.sciencecloudsend
dc.titleFamily relationships as a source of narrative identity of people with advanced dementia
dc.title.journalBMC Geriatrics
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeArticle