Visual attention of tram drivers as a step towards increasing safety in public transport: a comparative eye-tracking study between novice and expert tram drivers
Visual attention of tram drivers as a step towards increasing safety in public transport: a comparative eye-tracking study between novice and expert tram drivers
StatusVoR
Alternative title
Authors
Warchoł-Jakubowska, Anna
Krejtz, Krzysztof
Szczeciński, Patryk
Wisiecka, Katarzyna
Duchowski, Andrew T.
Krejtz, Izabela
Monograph
Monograph (alternative title)
Date
2024-03
Publisher
Journal title
Transport Problems
Issue
1
Volume
19
Pages
Pages
19-29
ISSN
1896-0596
2300-861X
2300-861X
ISSN of series
Access date
2024-03
Abstract PL
Abstract EN
This paper presents an eye-tracking study capturing the dynamics of ambient and focal attention of tram drivers as an application of modern technology in improving their training. Twenty-three experts and twenty-four novices were invited to take part in the eye-tracking study. We explored the visual attention dynamics of tram drivers while they were watching tram-driving simulation videos. The tram driver’s view: The windshields and control panel were defined as areas of interest (AOIs). In line with expectations, experts were more focused than novices and maintained their concentration for a longer time than novice tram drivers. This difference was significant for regions crucial for monitoring the driving environment (the windshields AOIs). Monitoring drivers’ visual attention gives new insights into the process of gaining expertise in scanning the driving environment.
Abstract other
Keywords PL
Keywords EN
eye tracking
transport safety
ambient-focal attention
expert
novice
transport safety
ambient-focal attention
expert
novice
Keywords other
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Zwiększenie efektywności i bezpieczeństwa w ruchu drogowym motorniczych Tramwajów Warszawskich - weryfikacja innowacyjnego treningu kierowania uwagi wzrokowej