Discourses of work life in narrative identities of people with advanced dementia

StatusPost-Print
cris.lastimport.scopus2025-05-12T03:11:31Z
dc.abstract.enObjectives There is no consensus as to whether people with advanced dementia can create a narrative identity. It is most often thought to be disturbed due to autobiographical memory disorders. In this paper, we examined how people with advanced dementia constructed their narrative identities in relation to their professional experience. Methods This qualitative study used data obtained from 8 semi-structured interviews. The interviewees were people with advanced dementia aged between 66 and 89 years. We analyzed the dataset based on the textual-oriented discourse analysis. Results The study participants created narrative identities. Their narrative identities were constructed within residual professional discourses learned during their lifespan. These discourses blended their narrative identities into coherent stories about who they are now, offered languages to describe current experiences, and emphasized important values for their self-image. The participants built narrative identities by referring to the past and imagining a better present with the omission of the future. The past was valued positively and was a source of positive nostalgia. Projections of a better present served to reveal their needs and assess ways to meet them. Conclusions We argue that people with advanced dementia can create complex and coherent narrative identities. They are constructed around discourses and not only using autobiographical memories. Encouraging them to create narrative identities in the dialogue can be a simple therapeutic method by which they can maintain a sense of self-cohesion and belonging to the world.
dc.affiliationInstytut Psychologii
dc.contributor.authorKłosińska, Urszula
dc.contributor.authorZiółkowska, Justyna
dc.date.access2024-05-05
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-02T08:10:46Z
dc.date.available2024-01-02T08:10:46Z
dc.date.created2023-05-04
dc.date.issued2023-05-04
dc.description.abstract<jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives</jats:title><jats:p>There is no consensus as to whether people with advanced dementia can create a narrative identity. It is most often thought to be disturbed due to autobiographical memory disorders. In this paper, we examined how people with advanced dementia constructed their narrative identities in relation to their professional experience.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>This qualitative study used data obtained from 8 semi‐structured interviews. The interviewees were people with advanced dementia aged between 66 and 89 years. We analyzed the dataset based on the textual‐oriented discourse analysis.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>The study participants created narrative identities. Their narrative identities were constructed within residual professional discourses learned during their lifespan. These discourses blended their narrative identities into coherent stories about who they are now, offered languages to describe current experiences, and emphasized important values for their self‐image. The participants built narrative identities by referring to the past and imagining a better present with the omission of the future. The past was valued positively and was a source of positive nostalgia. Projections of a better present served to reveal their needs and assess ways to meet them.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions</jats:title><jats:p>We argue that people with advanced dementia can create complex and coherent narrative identities. They are constructed around discourses and not only using autobiographical memories. Encouraging them to create narrative identities in the dialogue can be a simple therapeutic method by which they can maintain a sense of self‐cohesion and belonging to the world.</jats:p></jats:sec>
dc.description.accesstimeafter_publication
dc.description.issue5
dc.description.physical1-10
dc.description.versionfinal_author
dc.description.volume38
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/gps.5921
dc.identifier.issn0885-6230
dc.identifier.issn1099-1166
dc.identifier.urihttps://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/266
dc.identifier.weblinkhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/gps.5921
dc.languageen
dc.pbn.affiliationpsychologia
dc.rightsCC-BY-NC-ND
dc.rights.explanationCzasopismo ma 12 miesieczne embargo, które jeszcze nie uplyneło.
dc.rights.questionYes_rights
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0
dc.share.articleOPEN_REPOSITORY
dc.subject.endementia
dc.subject.endiscourse analysis
dc.subject.ennarrative identity
dc.subject.enprofessional discourses
dc.subject.enwork
dc.swps.sciencecloudsend
dc.titleDiscourses of work life in narrative identities of people with advanced dementia
dc.title.journalInternational Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry
dc.typeJournalArticle
dspace.entity.typeArticle