Metadata Dublin Core Systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome components in threshold/ subthreshold posttraumatic stress disorder and food addiction in a Polish community sample
StatusVoR
cris.lastimport.scopus | 2025-04-10T03:14:20Z | |
dc.abstract.en | Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is associated with metabolic syndrome and various addictive behaviours. Food addiction (FA) is associated with obesity, and individuals with PTSD have higher rates of FA than those without. It is unclear whether addictive-like eating patterns contribute to the metabolic dysfunction in PTSD. Objective: We examined the relative contributions of PTSD, FA, and sex – as well as their interactive effects – to the systemic inflammation (CRP) and metabolic syndrome components (MetS: waist circumference, glucose, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, insulin) in a general population of the Upper Silesia region in Poland. Method: N = 187 participants (52.7% women) completed Yale Food Addiction Scale 2.0 (FA symptoms count), Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5) semi-structured interview (PTSD or other trauma and stressor-related disorder (OTSR) diagnosis presence), anthropometric assessment, and phlebotomy in a fasted state. Results: A series of hierarchical linear regressions indicated that greater number of FA symptoms had a significant effect on greater waist circumference, while PTSD/OTSR diagnosis had a significant effect on higher insulin levels. Sex did not moderate these relationships. Conclusions: It appears that dysregulated eating patterns are associated with greater abdominal obesity, but not with metabolic dysfunction. PTSD/OTSR, but not FA, contributes to greater insulin levels. The average metabolic indices were within normal limits reflecting a non-clinical nature of the sample. Future longitudinal studies should examine whether detection of and intervention for PTSD/OTSR symptoms may be a strategy for preventing progression of metabolic dysfunction. | |
dc.abstract.other | Antecedentes: El trastorno de estrés postraumático (TEPT) está asociado con el síndrome metabólico y diversas conductas adictivas. La adicción a la comida (FA en sus siglas en inglés) está asociada con la obesidad, y las personas con TEPT tienen tasas más altas de FA que las que no la padecen. No está claro si los patrones de alimentación similares a la adicción contribuyen a la disfunción metabólica en el TEPT. Objetivo: Examinamos las contribuciones relativas del TEPT, la FA y el sexo, así como sus efectos interactivos, a los componentes de la inflamación sistémica (PCR) y del síndrome metabólico (MetS: circunferencia de la cintura, glucosa, triglicéridos, colesterol HDL, insulina) en una población general de la región de Alta Silesia en Polonia. Método: N = 187 participantes (52.7% mujeres) completaron la Escala de Adicción a la Comida de Yale 2.0 (recuento de síntomas de FA), la Escala de TEPT Administrada por el Clínico para el DSM-5 (CAPS-5), entrevista semiestructurada (presencia de diagnóstico de TEPT u otro trastorno relacionado con trauma y estrés [OTSR en sus siglas en inglés]), evaluación antropométrica y flebotomía en estado de ayuno. Resultados: Una serie de regresiones lineales jerárquicas indicó que un mayor número de síntomas de FA tuvo un efecto significativo en una mayor circunferencia de cintura, mientras que el diagnóstico de TEPT/OTSR tuvo un efecto significativo en niveles más altos de insulina. El sexo no moderó estas relaciones. | |
dc.affiliation | Instytut Psychologii | |
dc.affiliation | Wydział Psychologii w Katowicach | |
dc.affiliation | Instytut Nauk Humanistycznych | |
dc.contributor.author | Stojek, Monika M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Łukowska, Marta | |
dc.contributor.author | Różycka, Jagoda | |
dc.contributor.author | Sokołowska, Maryla | |
dc.contributor.author | Zielińska, Joanna | |
dc.contributor.author | Nowacki, Ari | |
dc.contributor.author | Duszkiewicz, Roksana | |
dc.contributor.author | Psurek, Anna | |
dc.contributor.author | Michopoulos, Vasiliki | |
dc.date.access | 2025-03-26 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2025-04-03T12:20:44Z | |
dc.date.available | 2025-04-03T12:20:44Z | |
dc.date.created | 2025-03-04 | |
dc.date.issued | 2025-03-26 | |
dc.description.accesstime | at_publication | |
dc.description.grantnumber | 2021/41/B/HS6/04029 | |
dc.description.granttitle | Związek pomiędzy symptomami PTSD, zachowaniami żywieniowymi i zdrowiem fizycznym: Korelaty zapalne, kardiometaboliczne, i psychofizjologiczne | |
dc.description.issue | 1 | |
dc.description.physical | 1-11 | |
dc.description.version | final_published | |
dc.description.volume | 16 | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1080/20008066.2025.2478792 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 2000-8066 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/1402 | |
dc.identifier.weblink | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/20008066.2025.2478792 | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.language.abstract | es | |
dc.language.other | es | |
dc.language.subject | es | |
dc.pbn.affiliation | psychologia | |
dc.rights | CC-BY | |
dc.rights.question | Yes_rights | |
dc.share.article | OPEN_JOURNAL | |
dc.subject.en | Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) | |
dc.subject.en | food addiction | |
dc.subject.en | obesity | |
dc.subject.en | metabolic syndrome | |
dc.subject.en | inflammation | |
dc.subject.en | dysregulated eating | |
dc.subject.other | Trastorno de estrés postraumático (TEPT) | |
dc.subject.other | adicción a la comida | |
dc.subject.other | obesidad | |
dc.subject.other | síndrome metabólico | |
dc.subject.other | inflamación | |
dc.subject.other | alimentación desregulada | |
dc.swps.sciencecloud | send | |
dc.title | Systemic inflammation and metabolic syndrome components in threshold/ subthreshold posttraumatic stress disorder and food addiction in a Polish community sample | |
dc.title.alternative | Componentes de la inflamación sistémica y del síndrome metabólico en el trastorno de estrés postraumático umbral/subumbral y la adicción a la comida en una muestra de la comunidad polaca | |
dc.title.journal | European Journal of Psychotraumatology | |
dc.type | JournalArticle | |
dspace.entity.type | Article |
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