Unpackaging the link between economic inequality and self-construal

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Authors
Sánchez-Rodríguez, Ángel
Uskul, Ayse K.
Rodríguez-Bailón, Rosa
Willis, Guillermo B.
Vignoles, Vivian L.
Kryś, Kuba
Adamovic, Mladen
Akotia, Charity S.
Albert, Isabelle
Appoh, Lily
Monograph
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Date
2023
Publisher
Journal title
Self and Identity
Issue
5
Volume
22
Pages
Pages
713-739
DOI
ISSN
1529-8868
1529-8876
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https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/15298868.2023.2200032
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Abstract PL
Abstract EN
Past research has shown that economic inequality shapes individuals’ self-construals. However, it has been unclear which dimensions of self-construal are associated with and affected by economic inequality. A correlational (Study 1: N = 264) and an experimental study (Study 2: N = 532) provided converging evidence linking perceived economic inequality with two forms of independent (vs. interdependent) self-construal: Difference from Others and Self-Reliance. In Study 3 (N = 12,634) societal differences in objective economic inequality across 48 nations predicted feelings of Difference from Others, but not Self-Reliance. Importantly, we found no significant associations of economic inequality with the other six dimensions of self-construal. Our findings help extend previous results linking economic inequality to forms of “social distance.”
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Keywords PL
Keywords EN
Economic inequality
multidimensional self-construal
independence
interdependence
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https://share.swps.edu.pl/handle/swps/1308
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Acquisition Date23.02.2025
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